†Vernicomacanthus uncinatus

(Powrie, 1864)

Überreich: Eukaryota Reich: Animalia Stamm (Phylum): Chordata Klade/Unterstamm (Clade/Subphylum): Craniata Unterstamm (Subphylum): Vertebrata Infrastamm (Infraphylum): Gnathostomata Klasse: Chondrichthyes Gattung: †Vernicomacanthus Synonyme †Climatius uncinatus Powrie, 1864

Typen

Lektotypus: NMS G.1891.92.208 .
Typusfundort und -schicht: .

Etymologie

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Verbreitung

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Literatur

• Miller, H. 1858. The Old Red Sandstone or new walks in an old field. 7th Edition. Thomas Constable & Co., Edinburgh. 385 pp. Zitatseite [: 160, 1 fig., als ‘Balruddery spines’]
• Powrie, J. 1864. On the fossiliferous rocks of Forfarshire and their contents. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, 17: 413–429. Zitatseite [: 422f, !!, als †Climatius uncinatus]
• Anonymous, 1867[: 7, 2 figs., als Climatius Uncinatus]
• Powrie, J. 1870. On the earliest known vestiges of vertebrate life; being a description of the fish remains of the Old Red Sandstone rocks of Forfarshire. Transactions of the Edinburgh Geology Society, 1: 284–301. Zitatseite [: 296, pl. 14 fig. 11, als Climatius uncinatus]
• Barkas, W.J. 1874. II. List of Palæozoic fishes. Geological Magazine, 1: 542–553. Zitatseite [: 549, als C. uncinatus Eg.]
• Powrie, J. 1881. Fossils. Pp. 160–172 in Warden, A. (ed.): Angus or Forfarshire the land and people, descriptive and historical. Vol. 2. Charles Alexander & Co., Dundee. Zitatseite [: 168, als Climatius Uncinatus]
• Woodward, A.S. & Sherborn, C.D. 1890. A catalogue of British fossil vertebrata. Dulau, London. Zitatseite [: 37, als Climatius uncinatus]
• Woodward, A.S. 1891. Catalogue of the fossil fishes in the British Museum (Natural History), Part II. British Museum (Natural History), London, 567 pp. Zitatseite [: 30, als Climatius uncinatus]
• Traquair, R.H. 1892. List of the type and figured specimens in the "Powrie Collection" of fossils. The Annals of Scottish Natural History, 1: 31-39. Zitatseite [: 3, als Climatius uncinatus]
• Dean, B. 1907. Notes on acanthodian sharks. American Journal of Anatomy, 7: 209–226. Zitatseite [: 216, 222, fig. 24, als Climatius uncinatus]
• Hickling, G. 1912. On the geology and palæontology of Forfarshire. Proceedings of the Geologists’ Association, 23: 302–311. Zitatseite [ auf Tafel, als Climatius uncinatus]
• Miles, R.S. 1973. Articulated acanthodian fishes from the Old Red Sandstone of England, with a review of the structure and evolution of the acanthodian shoulder-girdle. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology, 24: 113–213. Zitatseite [: 140, pl. 7, fig. 33, als Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]
• Paton, R.L. 1976. A catalogue of fossil vertebrates in the Royal Scottish Museum, Part 5, Acanthodii. Royal Scottish Museums, Information Series, Geology, 6, 40. Zitatseite [: 5, als †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]
• Denison, R. 1979. Handbook of palaeoichthyology: Acanthodii. Friedrich Pfeil. Zitatseite [: 30, fig. 14F, als †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]
• Dineley, D.L. 1999a. Early Devonian fossil fishes sites of Scotland. Pp. 145–165 in
• Dineley, D.L. & Metcalf, S.J. (eds.) 1999. Fossil Fishes of Great Britain. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. Zitatseite  Zitatseite [: 150, 154, als †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]
• Burrow, C.J. 2007. Early Devonian (Emsian) acanthodian faunas of the western USA. Journal of Paleontology, 81: 824–840. Zitatseite [: 827, als †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]
• Burrow, C.J., Turner, S., Desbiens, S. & Miller, R.F. 2008. Early Devonian putative gyracanthid acanthodians from eastern Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 45: 897–908. Zitatseite [: 907, als †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]
• Newman, M.J. & Davidson, R.G. 2010. Early Devonian fish from the Midland Valley of Scotland. International Palaeontological Congress 3 pre-conference field trip guide. Zitatseite [: 22–24, figs 28–30, als †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]
• Newman, M.J., Davidson, R.G., den Blaauwen, J.L., & Burrow, C.J. 2012. The Early Devonian acanthodian Uraniacanthus curtus (Powrie, 1870) n. comb. from the Midland Valley of Scotland. Geodiversitas, 34: 739-759. Zitatseite [: 758, als ‘Climatius’ uncinatus]
• Burrow, C.J., Davidson, R.G., den Blaauwen, J.L. & Newman, M.J. 2015. Revision of Climatius reticulatus Agassiz, 1844 (Acanthodii, Climatiidae), from the Lower Devonian of Scotland, based on new histological and morphological data. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 35 (3): e913421. (doi) Zitatseite [: 3, als C. uncinatus]
• Jerve, A., Qu, Q., Sanchez, S., Blom, H. &. Ahlberg, P.E. 2016. Three-dimensional paleohistology of the scale and median fin spine of Lophosteus superbus (Pander 1856). PeerJ, 4: e2521. (doi) Zitatseite [: 21, als †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]
• Maisey, J.G., Miller, R., Pradel, A., Denton, J.S.S., Bronson, A. & Janvier, P. 2017. Pectoral Morphology in Doliodus: Bridging the ‘Acanthodian’-Chondrichthyan Divide. American Museum Novitates, 3875: 1-15. (doi) Zitatseite [: 11, 13, fig. 7B, als †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]
• Newman, M.J., Davidson, R.G., den Blaauwen, J.L. & Jones, R. 2017. Comparison of the vertebrate faunas of the Lower Old Red Sandstone of the Anglo-Welsh Basin with contemporary faunas in Scotland. Proceedings of the Geologists’ Association, 128: 447–459. Zitatseite [: 450, 453, table 1, †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus --> †Dobunnacanthus waynensis]
• Burrow, C.J., Newman, M., den Blaauwen, J., Jones, R. & Davidson, R. 2018. The Early Devonian ischnacanthiform acanthodian Ischnacanthus gracilis (Egerton, 1861) from the Midland Valley of Scotland. Acta Geologica Polonica, 68 (3): 335–362. (PDF) Zitatseite [: 357, als †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]
• Maisey, J.G., Janvier, P., Pradel, A., Denton, J.S.S., Bronson, A., Miller, R. & Burrow, C.J. (2019). Doliodus and pucapampellids. Contrasting perspectives on stem chondrichthyan morphology. Pp. 87–109 in
• Johanson, Z. Underwood, C. & Richter, M. 2019. Evolution and development of fishes. Cambridge University Press. (doi) Zitatseite  Evolution and development of fishes. Cambridge University Press. (doi) Zitatseite [: fig. 5.2E, als †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]
• Dearden, R.P., den Blaauwen, J.L., Sansom, I.J., Burrow, C.J., Davidson, R.G., Newman, M.J., Ko, A. & Brazeau, M.D. 2021. A revision of Vernicomacanthus Miles with comments on the characters of stem-group chondrichthyans. Papers in Palaeontology, Online edition. (doi) Zitatseite [: 3ff, Farbfoto, Beschreibung, als †Vernicomacanthus uncinatus]

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